D-Mannitol Cas: 69-65-8 96-101.5% Paʻepaʻe tioata paʻepaʻe
Numera Fa'amaumauga | XD90226 |
Igoa Oloa | D-Mannitol |
CAS | 69-65-8 |
Fuafua mole | C6H14O6 |
Molecular Weight | 182.1718 |
Fa'amatalaga Teuina | Ambient |
Fa'atonu Fa'asologa o Fa'asologa | 29054300 |
Fa'amatalaga o oloa
Lisi Lisi | 164 - 169 Deg C |
Vasega | BP |
Ta'amilosaga fa'apitoa | +23 - +25 |
AS | <1ppm |
Ma'imau ile Fa'amago | <0.3% |
Sulfate | <0.01% |
Su'ega | 96 - 101.5% |
Nikeli | ≤ 1ppm |
Acid | <0.2ml |
Fa'aiti'itia Susuka | ≤ 0.1% |
Conductivity | ⩽ 20us/cm |
Cl | <0.007% |
Fa'aaliga | Pa'epa'e tioata pa'epa'e |
Ina ia suʻesuʻeina le matafaioi o le faʻamaʻi faʻamaʻi ma / poʻo le mitochondrial faʻaleagaina i le faʻalavelaveina o manuʻa fatugaʻo (AKI) i le taimi o le sepsis, na matou atiaʻe se faʻataʻitaʻiga in vitro sepsis e faʻaaoga ai sela epithelial tubular proximal faʻaalia i se endotoxin siama (lipopolysaccharide, LPS).O lenei su'esu'ega ua maua ai vaega taua i le va o le fa'ama'i fa'ama'i fa'ama'i fa'ama'i ma fa'aletonu gaioiina o le manava o le mitochondrial.O togafitiga LPS na mafua ai le faʻateleina o le faʻaalia o le inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) ma le NADPH oxidase 4 (NOX-4), e faʻaalia ai le sili atu o le cytosolic o le nitric oxide ma le superoxide anion, o le ituaiga muamua o le nitrogen reactive (RNS) ma meaola okesene reactive (ROS).O lenei tulaga faʻamaʻi na foliga mai na faʻalavelaveina le mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation e ala i le faʻaitiitia o le gaioiga o le cytochrome c oxidase.O le iʻuga, o faʻalavelave i le felauaiga eletise ma le paʻu o le proton i luga o le membrane i totonu o le mitochondrial na tupu, ma mafua ai le faʻaitiitia o le gafatia o le membrane mitochond, o le faʻasaʻolotoina o mea e aʻafia ai apoptotic ma le faʻaitiitia o le adenosine triphosphate.O le mea e malie ai, ina ua uma ona faʻamoemoeina e le RNS ma le ROS, na avea le mitochondria ma le gaosiga o le ROS, ma saofagā i le faʻateleina o le mitochondrial dysfunction.O le matafaioi a le oxidants i le mitochondrial dysfunction na faʻamaonia atili e ala i le faʻaogaina o le iNOS inhibitors poʻo antioxidants e faʻasaoina ai le gaioiga o le cytochrome c oxidase ma puipuia ai le faʻaogaina o le membrane mitochondrial.O nei taunuʻuga o loʻo fautua mai ai o le sepsis-induced AKI e le gata ina manatu o le toilalo o le malosi o le malosi ae faʻapea foʻi o se tali tuʻufaʻatasia, e aofia ai faʻasalalauga, faʻailoga ROS, gaioiga mitochondrial ma faʻasologa faʻasolosolo e pei o le apoptosis.